01 · Eligible industrial investment projects
Bihar Industrial Investment Promotion Package, 2025
Up to 30%Capital subsidy route
Up to 300%Net SGST route / 14 years
Up to ₹40 croreInterest route + SGST
The government brochure presents three alternative routes: capital subsidy up to 30% of approved project cost; net SGST reimbursement up to 300% of approved project cost over 14 years; or interest support capped at ₹40 crore with SGST reimbursement up to 100% of approved project cost.
Other headline benefits include export support up to ₹40 lakh a year for 14 years, skills support up to ₹20,000 per worker, environmental support at 25% capped at ₹1 crore, and renewable-energy support at 20% capped at ₹1 crore.
AKHB review point
Compare eligible cost, sector and size before choosing a route; do not add the alternatives together. These are headline maxima, not uniform entitlements. The department lists a May 2026 amendment and an extension to 31 December 2026 or commencement of the new 2026 policy, whichever is earlier.
Official sources: Official package brochure · Amendment & extension notices
02 · Industrial premises
BIADA Land Allotment & Management Policy (Revised), 2026
2% / 5%EMD by enterprise size
9%Simple annual interest on balance
18–36 monthsOperation deadlines by size
Apply online for industrial plots, factory sheds and plug-and-play premises. The policy prescribes an earnest money deposit of 2% of land lease premium for micro/small units and 5% for medium/large units; Bihar-registered startups may receive an exemption.
Allotment can be at prevailing rates for a single eligible applicant, with bidding for competing applicants and compulsory auction for prime plots. Leases may be 30, 60 or 90 years. Balance premium paid in instalments attracts 9% simple annual interest; project operation deadlines from possession are 18, 24, 30 and 36 months for micro, small, medium and large units respectively.
AKHB review point
Check site availability, rates, zoning, payment and implementation terms. Identified post-allotment matters can qualify for deemed approval after 30 working days on complete applications; this does not cover fresh land allotment or override statutory approvals.
Official sources: Revised policy · §§12, 15, 17, 19, 24 & 26 · BIADA land, shed & application portal
03 · Apparel, textiles, footwear & leather
Bihar Textile & Leather Policy, 2022
15%Plant & machinery / ₹10 crore cap
₹2 per unitCategory A power support
30%Export freight / ₹10 lakh annual cap
Eligible Category A and B units can receive 15% of plant and machinery cost, capped at ₹10 crore, in five equal annual instalments. Export freight reimbursement is 30% for the first five years, capped at ₹10 lakh a year.
For Category A, power support is ₹2 per unit for five years, with annual caps from ₹2.5 lakh to ₹80 lakh by size. For Category A only, employment support is 300% of eligible ESI and EPF payments, capped at ₹3,000, ₹4,000 or ₹5,000 per employee per month by skill category, for five years.
AKHB review point
Category A includes apparel and footwear; Category B includes spinning and textile/leather processing. Employment support requires at least 75% Bihar-domiciled direct employees, numbering at least 100, with prescribed retention. Check amendments and overlap before combining incentives.
Official sources: Official policy · §§12.2–12.3 · Policy & amendment catalogue
04 · IT, IT-enabled services & electronics
Bihar IT Policy, 2024
25%Annual energy bill / five years
₹5,000Monthly payroll-support cap
100%Eligible employer EPF / ESI
Eligible IT/ITeS/ESDM units can receive 25% reimbursement of the annual energy bill for five years. The defined bill includes fixed charges, energy charges and electricity duty, excluding discounts and late-payment charges.
The policy provides 100% reimbursement of employer EPF and ESI contributions, where applicable, capped at ₹5,000 per employee per month for five years. Projects investing above ₹100 crore or employing at least 1,000 people directly on payroll in Bihar may be considered for a customised package.
AKHB review point
Match your activity to the eligible categories and follow SIPB project clearance and claim procedures. A mega-project package requires case-by-case government consideration.
Official sources: Official IT policy · §§7.3–7.5 & 8.2
05 · Hospitality & eligible tourism projects
Bihar Tourism Policy, 2023
30% / ₹3 croreApproved cost up to ₹10 crore
25% / ₹10 croreAbove ₹10 crore to ₹50 crore
25% / ₹25 croreApproved cost above ₹50 crore
The amended guidelines set subsidy ceilings by approved project cost:
- Up to ₹10 crore: 30%, capped at ₹3 crore.
- Above ₹10 crore and up to ₹50 crore: 25%, capped at ₹10 crore.
- Above ₹50 crore: 25%, capped at ₹25 crore.
Choose capital subsidy or interest support. Capital subsidy is released 50% at commercial operation, 25% after two years and 25% after five years. Interest support is the lower of 10% or actual term-loan interest for up to five years, within the same project-based ceilings.
AKHB review point
Eligible tourism categories have minimum investment and facility requirements. New hotel minimum cost and star rating depend on location. Confirm your category before developing or acquiring property.
Official sources: Amended official guidelines · §§2 & 7.3(A)
06 · Innovative early-stage ventures
Bihar Startup Policy, 2022
Up to ₹10 lakhAssessed seed funding
0% interestRepayable loan
10 yearsLoan repayment horizon
Eligible startups can receive seed funding up to ₹10 lakh as an interest-free loan for ten years. Although called a “Seed Grant” in the policy, it is repayable funding. The amount depends on assessment; releases are linked to milestones and performance.
Funding can support idea validation, prototypes, market research and initial business activities. The policy also provides incubation, shared infrastructure, advisory services and access to investors.
AKHB review point
Obtain the required startup certification and prepare your business case, milestones and utilisation records. Ordinary business incorporation alone does not establish eligibility for assessed startup funding.
Official sources: Official policy · §§12.3–12.5 · Startup Bihar
07 · Small enterprise creation
Mukhyamantri Udyami Yojana
Up to ₹10 lakhSupported project cost
50% subsidyMaximum ₹5 lakh
50% loanMaximum ₹5 lakh
Selected eligible beneficiaries can receive support for project cost up to ₹10 lakh: 50% as subsidy, capped at ₹5 lakh, and 50% as a loan, capped at ₹5 lakh. The official overview describes the loan as interest-free, with a 1% annual interest exception under the Yuva Udyami variant.
The route supports small enterprise creation in approved activities, including food processing and manufacturing.
AKHB review point
Applicant category, eligibility, activity, selection and the notified application window matter. Check the relevant variant and current notices; applications are not necessarily open throughout the year.
Official sources: Official scheme overview · Application windows & notices
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