HON’BLE SUPREME COURT · SOURCE-REVIEWED NOTE

G. Ekambarappa & Others v. Excess Profits Tax Officer, Bellary

Civil Appeal No. 185 of 1966
[1967] 3 SCR 864 ·
Excess Profits Tax Act, 1940: section 15 · General Clauses Act, 1897: section 6(c) · Adaptation of Laws (No. 3) Order, 1956

Reasoned final decisionRevenue: the tax liability accrued at the close of the chargeable period and survived territorial repeal; the taxpayers' appeal was dismissed with costs.

3-judge bench; unanimous judgment delivered by V. Ramaswami, J. · J. C. Shah, J. · S. M. Sikri, J. · V. Ramaswami, J.

Assessment years: Chargeable accounting period 30 October 1943 to 30 October 1944

01 · Facts of the case

Bellary moved from Madras to Mysore and later fell within an area excluded from the Excess Profits Tax Act by a 1956 adaptation. A 1960 section 15 notice sought escaped profits of a dissolved 1934 partnership for a 1943-44 chargeable period (SCR pp.864-866; PDF pp.1-3).

Source: Primary judgment: facts

02 · Discussion by the Hon’ble Court

Making the Act inapplicable to Bellary operated as a partial repeal, attracting section 6. Tax liability arose no later than the end of the chargeable accounting period; assessment only quantified it. That accrued liability and the remedy to enforce it survived repeal, so the escaped-profits notice remained valid (SCR pp.866-870; PDF pp.3-7).

Source: Primary judgment: discussion

03 · Judicial decision

The Court affirmed the Mysore High Court and dismissed the taxpayers' appeal with costs (SCR p.870; PDF p.7).

Source: Primary judgment: decision

04 · Outcome / in whose favour

In favour of Revenue: proceedings for the pre-repeal escaped profits could continue (SCR pp.867-870; PDF pp.4-7).

Source: Primary judgment: outcome

05 · AKHB REVIEW POINT

AKHB analysis: in a repeal or territorial transition, separate creation of liability from later quantification and recovery, then read the saving clause. Modern transition statutes may alter the result and must be checked directly (based on SCR pp.866-870; PDF pp.3-7).

Source: Primary judgment: review point

Source & verification

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Statutory scope

The case applies the repealed Excess Profits Tax Act and historical State-reorganisation adaptations; current repeal-saving and reassessment law was not examined.

Later treatment

Source checked 2026-10-11. Later judicial treatment and current statutory applicability have not been comprehensively checked; no current-law or citator clearance is represented.

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